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her former self

1 she is a wreck of her former self

Макаров: от нее осталась одна тень

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > she is a wreck of her former self
2 self

self [self] (pl selves [selvz])

1 noun

(a) (individual)

∎ she's back to her old or usual self elle est redevenue elle-même ou comme avant;

∎ she's only a shadow of her former self elle n'est plus que l'ombre d'elle-même;

∎ he was his usual tactless self il a fait preuve de son manque de tact habituel;

∎ they began to reveal their true selves ils ont commencé à se montrer sous leur véritable jour

(b) Psychology moi m;

∎ the conscious self le moi conscient

(c) (self-interest)

∎ all she thinks of is self, self, self elle ne pense qu'à sa petite personne

(d) (on cheque)

∎ pay self = mention portée sur un chèque libellé à son propre nom

2 adjective

(matching) assorti

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > self
3 former

I 1. ['fɔːmə(r)]
aggettivo

1) (earlier) [era, life, size, state] precedente

to restore sth. to its former glory — restituire a qcs. il suo splendore originale

of former days o times di una volta, d'altri tempi; he's a shadow of his former self — non è più lo stesso o quello di prima

2) (no longer)

former husband — ex marito

3) (first of two) [proposal, course, method] primo, precedente
2.
nome

the former — (the first of two) il primo
II ['fɔːmə(r)]
aggettivo - former in composti BE scol.

fourth-former — studente del quarto anno

* * *
['fo:mə]
adjective

(of an earlier time: In former times people did not travel so much.) precedente, passato

- formerly
- the former
* * *
former (1) /ˈfɔ:mə(r)/
n.

1 persona che forma qc.; formatore

2 (tecn.) attrezzo per dare una forma; stampo

3 ( nei composti) (GB) studente ( di un dato anno): a fifth-former, uno studente del quinto anno ( delle secondarie).
♦ former (2) /ˈfɔ:mə(r)/
A a.

1 precedente; passato; andato: on a former occasion, in un'occasione precedente; in former times, nei tempi andati (o passati); DIALOGO → - Signing on with an agency- Can I have the name and address of two former employers?, può darmi il nome e l'indirizzo di due precedenti datori di lavoro?

2 ex; di un tempo: his former wife, la sua ex moglie; my former students, i miei ex alunni; a former colleague of mine, un mio ex collega; He's a former chairman of the company, è un ex presidente (o è stato presidente) della società

B pron.

– the former, il primo ( di due); (correl. di latter:) questo; l'uno: Of the two pictures, I prefer the former, dei due quadri preferisco il primo; the former…, the latter, il primo… il secondo; quello… questo; l'uno… l'altro

● She is once again her former self, è tornata quella di prima; è di nuovo lei
formerly
avv.

tempo addietro; un tempo; una volta; in passato; precedentemente; già.

* * *
I 1. ['fɔːmə(r)]
aggettivo

1) (earlier) [era, life, size, state] precedente

to restore sth. to its former glory — restituire a qcs. il suo splendore originale

of former days o times di una volta, d'altri tempi; he's a shadow of his former self — non è più lo stesso o quello di prima

2) (no longer)

former husband — ex marito

3) (first of two) [proposal, course, method] primo, precedente
2.
nome

the former — (the first of two) il primo
II ['fɔːmə(r)]
aggettivo - former in composti BE scol.

fourth-former — studente del quarto anno

English-Italian dictionary > former
4 former

'fo:mə
adjective

(of an earlier time: In former times people did not travel so much.) tidligere, fordums

- formerly
- the former

adj. \/ˈfɔːmə\/

tidligere, gamle, forhenværende, fordums

• her former self

hennes gamle jeg

in former times før i tiden

the former den førstnevnte (av to)

• Cain and Abel - the former was a murderer, the latter died

English-Norwegian dictionary > former
5 self

self
plural - selves; noun

1) (a person's own body and personality.) uno mismo

2) (one's own personal interests or advantage: He always thinks first of self.) sí mismo

•

- selfish
- selfishly
- selfishness
- selfless
- selflessly
- selflessness

self n ser / sí mismo

Jane will soon be her usual self again Jane pronto volverá a ser la misma de siempre

El plural de self es selves

self

tr[self]

noun (pl selves)

1 ser nombre masculino, uno,-a mismo,-a, sí mismo,-a

■ one's better self su lado bueno

■ one's true self su verdadero carácter

■ he was his usual self again volvió a ser él mismo

2 (one's own interest) sí mismo,-a

■ he thinks only of self sólo piensa en sí mismo

3 (in psychology) yo

■ my other self mi otro yo

self ['sɛlf] n, pl selves ['sɛlvz]

1) : ser m, persona f

the self: el yo

with his whole self: con todo su ser

her own self: su propia persona

2) side: lado (de la personalidad)

his better self: su lado bueno

self

adj.

• mismo, -a adj.

adj.indef.

• mismo adj.indef.

n.

(§ pl.: selves) = mismo s.m.

• uno mismo s.m.

pron.

• mismo pron.

• sí mismo pron.

self
count noun (pl selves)

she's her old self again — vuelve a ser la de antes

you're not your usual cheerful self — no estás tan alegre como de costumbre

[self]
1.

N
(pl selves) uno(-a) mismo(-a) m / f
the self — el yo

my better self — mi lado bueno

my former self — el que era

my true self — mi verdadero yo

he's quite his old self again — vuelve a ser el que era

if your good self could possibly... — † also hum si usted tuviera la suprema amabilidad de...

he thinks of nothing but self — no piensa más que en sí mismo

2.

CPD

self worth N — autoestima f

* * *
[self]
count noun (pl selves)

she's her old self again — vuelve a ser la de antes

you're not your usual cheerful self — no estás tan alegre como de costumbre

English-spanish dictionary > self
6 self

self
plural - selves; noun

1) (a person's own body and personality.) jeg, ens egen person, selvet

2) (one's own personal interests or advantage: He always thinks first of self.) seg selv

•

- selfish
- selfishly
- selfishness
- selfless
- selflessly
- selflessness
I
subst. (flertall: selves) \/self\/

1) jeg, person, en persons individuelle trekk og personlighet

• he showed his true self

han viste sitt sanne jeg

• her better self told her not to

hennes bedre selv sa at hun ikke skulle gjøre det

• his former self was lazy

hans tidligere jeg var ganske lat

2) ( psykologi) ego, selv

be somebody's very self være akkurat den personen, være en person i et nøtteskall, være seg selv lik

• that is his very self

det er akkurat slik han er

( hverdagslig) være noen i egen høye person

• her very self was there

hun var der i egen høye person

the self ( psykologi) selvet

somebody's own self sitt eget jeg, seg selv

• after a moment he was his own self again

etter en liten stund var han seg selv igjen

somebody's second self noens andre jeg, noens alter ego noens høyre hånd, noens fortrolige

• that is her second self

det er hennes fortrolige
II
adj. \/self\/

1) ens-, lik, samme

• a self belt goes with the dress

et belte i samme stoff hører til kjolen

2) ( om blomst) ensfarget
III
pron. (flertall: selves) \/self\/

1) selv

2) seg selv, meg selv, oss selv

• she has no thought of self

hun har ikke noen tanke for seg selv

3) ( handel) seg selv

• she draws the cheque to (pay) self

hun skriver ut sjekken til seg selv

self and wife (spøkefullt, hverdagslig) meg selv og min kone

English-Norwegian dictionary > self
7 former

attributive adjective

1) (earlier) früher; (ex-) ehemalig; Ex-

in former times — früher

2) (first-mentioned)

in the former case — im ersteren Fall

the former — der/die/das erstere; pl. die ersteren

* * *
['fo:mə]
adjective

(of an earlier time: In former times people did not travel so much.) früher

- academic.ru/28946/formerly">formerly
- the former
* * *

for·mer

[ˈfɔ:məʳ, AM ˈfɔ:rmɚ]

I. adj attr, inv

1. (previous) ehemalige(r, s), frühere(r, s)

to restore sth to its \former glory etw wieder in seinem alten Glanz erstrahlen lassen

in a \former life in einem früheren Leben

2. (first of two) erstere(r, s)

II. n

▪ the \former der/die/das Erstere

* * *
['fɔːmə(r)]
1. adj

1) (= previous) president, chairman, employee etc früher, ehemalig; home, prison, school, hospital etc ehemalig; country, place, strength, authority etc früher; times, years, days vergangen

former President Richard Nixon — der frühere or ehemalige Präsident Richard Nixon

his former wife —

her former husband — ihr Exmann m

the radicals of former days — die Radikalen der Vergangenheit

in former years or times or days — in früheren Zeiten

2)

(as opposed to latter) the former option/alternative etc — die erstere Möglichkeit/Alternative etc

2. n

the former — der/die/das erstere; (more than one) die ersteren pl

of these two theories I prefer the former — von diesen beiden Theorien ziehe ich (die) erstere vor

* * *

former¹ [ˈfɔː(r)mə(r)] s

1. Former(in), Gestalter(in)

2. TECH Former m (Arbeiter)

3. TECH Form-, Drückwerkzeug n

4. FLUG Spant m

5. SCHULE besonders Br in Zusammensetzungen Schüler(in) der … Klasse

former² [ˈfɔː(r)mə(r)] adj

1. früher(er, e, es), vorig(er, e, es):

the former Mrs Smith die frühere Frau Smith;

he is his former self again er ist wieder (ganz) der Alte

2. vorhergehend, vorherig(er, e, es)

3. vergangen:

in former times früher, in früheren Zeiten

4. ersterwähnt(er, e, es), erstgenannt(er, e, es) (von zweien):

the former … the latter Erster(er, e, es) … Letzter(er, e, es)

5. ehemalig(er, e, es):

a former president

* * *

attributive adjective

1) (earlier) früher; (ex-) ehemalig; Ex-

in former times — früher

2) (first-mentioned)

in the former case — im ersteren Fall

the former — der/die/das erstere; pl. die ersteren

* * *

adj.

ehemalig adj.

früher adj.

English-german dictionary > former
8 former

I [ʹfɔ:mə] n
1. см. form1 II + -er

2. полигр. словолитчик

3. ж.-д. составитель ( поездов)

4. тех.

1) шаблон; модель; копир

2) фасонный резец

5. ав. вспомогательная нервюра
II [ʹfɔ:mə] a
1. прежний, бывший; предшествующий; прошедший; давний

in former times - в старину, в прошедшие времена

on former occasions - прежде, раньше

a former president - бывший президент

her former students - её бывшие студенты

the former part of the discourse - начало выступления

to be more like one's former self - снова стать самим собой /таким, как был раньше/

2. (the former) первый ( из двух)

of these two evils the former is the less - из этих двух зол первое является меньшим

did he walk or ride? - The former is more likely - он пришёл пешком или приехал? - Вероятнее всего первое

НБАРС > former
9 self

noun

, pl. selves (person's essence) Selbst, das (geh.); Ich, das

be one's usual self — man selbst sein

be back to one's former or old self [again] — wieder der/die alte sein

one's better self — sein besseres Ich

* * *
[self]
plural - selves; noun

1) (a person's own body and personality.) das Selbst

2) (one's own personal interests or advantage: He always thinks first of self.) das eigene Ich

•

- academic.ru/65677/selfish">selfish
- selfishly
- selfishness
- selfless
- selflessly
- selflessness
* * *

self

<pl selves>

[self]

n

1. (personality)

▪ one's \self das Selbst [o Ich]

I was just being my usual cheerful \self ich war wie immer fröhlich

to be [like] one's former [or old] [or normal] \self wieder ganz der/die Alte sein

to find one's true \self sein wahres Ich finden, sich akk selbst finden

2. no pl ( pej form: personal welfare) das eigene Wohl; (advantage) das eigene Ego pej

regard for \self Sorge f um das eigene Wohlergehen

with no thought of \self ohne an sich akk selbst zu denken

to put \self above all else das eigene Ego über alles stellen

to think only of [or be all for] [or care about] \self nur an sich akk selbst denken

3.

▶ one's good \self ( iron)

how is your good \self? wie geht es Ihnen?

▶ unto thine own \self be true ( saying) bleib dir selbst treu, tue recht und scheue niemand prov veraltend

* * *
[self]
1. n pl selves
Ich nt, Selbst nt no pl; (ESP PSYCH = side of character) Seite f
he showed his true self —

one's other/better self — sein anderes/besseres Ich

my whole self revolted at the idea — alles in mir lehnte sich gegen diese Idee auf

he's quite his old self again, he's back to his usual self — er ist wieder ganz der Alte (inf)

back to her usual cheerful self — wieder fröhlich wie immer

to think of nothing but self — nur an sich (acc) selbst denken

with no thought of self — ohne an sich (acc) selbst zu denken

how is your good self? — wie geht es Ihnen?

2. pron (COMM)

pay self — zahlbar an selbst

a room for wife and self — ein Zimmer für meine Frau und mich

3. adj attr
lining aus gleichem Material
in a self colour — in uni

* * *

self [self]

A pl selves [selvz] s

1. Selbst n, Ich n:

my better self mein besseres Selbst;

his second self sein zweites Ich (Freund od Stütze);

my humble ( oder poor) self meine Wenigkeit;

he’s back to his old self er ist wieder (ganz) der Alte;

pity’s self das Mitleid selbst;

your good selves WIRTSCH obs Ihre werte Firma, Sie; → former² 1

2. Selbstsucht f, das eigene oder liebe Ich

3. PHIL Ich n, Subjekt n:

the consciousness of self das Ich- oder Subjektsbewusstsein

4. BIOL

a) einfarbige Blume

b) Tier n von einheitlicher Färbung

c) autogames Lebewesen

B adj

1. einheitlich:

a self trimming ein Besatz aus dem gleichen Material

2. besonders BOT einfarbig

3. obs selbig(er, e, es)

C pron WIRTSCH oder umg → myself, etc:

a check (Br cheque) drawn to self ein auf „Selbst“ ausgestellter Scheck;

a ticket admitting self and friend eine Karte für mich selbst und einen Freund

* * *

noun

, pl. selves (person's essence) Selbst, das (geh.); Ich, das

be one's usual self — man selbst sein

be back to one's former or old self [again] — wieder der/die alte sein

one's better self — sein besseres Ich

* * *

adj.

selber adj.

selbst adj.

English-german dictionary > self
10 former

̈ɪˈfɔ:mə I сущ.
1) создатель, разработчик( чего-л.), изобретатель a former of character ≈ создатель характера, создатель образа Syn: compiler, author, maker, creator, fashioner, framer
2) тех. копир;
шаблон;
модель;
фасонный резец
3) а) ж.-д. составитель( поездов) б) полигр. словолитчик II прил.
1) бывший, давний, старый a former University professor ≈ бывший преподаватель университета Syn: previous, one-time
2) о порядке расположения информации а) предшествующий, упомянутый выше a former passage ≈ предыдущий абзац Syn: previous, preceding, foregoing б) из двух вариантов первый Of the two spellings, the former is more common. ≈ Из двух вариантов написания первый является наиболее приемлемым. (полиграфия) словолитчик (железнодорожное) составитель (поездов) (техническое) шаблон;
модель;
копир (техническое) фасонный резец (авиация) вспомогательная нервюра прежний, бывший;
предшествующий;
прошедший;
давний - in * times в старину, в прошедшие времена - on * occasions прежде, раньше - a * president бывший президент - her * students ее бывшие студенты - the * part of the discourse начало выступления - to be more like one's * self снова стать самим собой /таким, как был раньше/ (the *) первый (из двух) - of these two evils the * is the less из этих двух зол первое является меньшим - did he walk or ride? - The * is more likely он пришел пешком или приехал? - Вероятнее всего первое former бывший ~ давний ~ тех. копир;
шаблон;
модель;
фасонный резец the ~ первый (из двух) ~ предшествующий;
the former первый (из двух названных) ~ предшествующий;
the former первый (из двух названных) ~ предшествующий ~ прежний, бывший;
in former times в прежние времена, в старину ~ прежний, бывший ~ прежний ~ прошедший ~ полигр. словолитчик ~ ж.-д. составитель (поездов) ~ составитель;
творец;
создатель ~ прежний, бывший;
in former times в прежние времена, в старину

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > former
11 shadow

'ʃædəu
1. noun
1) ((a patch of) shade on the ground etc caused by an object blocking the light: We are in the shadow of that building.) sombra

2) ((in plural with the) darkness or partial darkness caused by lack of (direct) light: The child was afraid that wild animals were lurking in the shadows at the corner of his bedroom.) sombra

3) (a dark patch or area: You look tired - there are shadows under your eyes.) ojera

4) (a very slight amount: There's not a shadow of doubt that he stole the money.) sombra

2. verb
1) (to hide or darken with shadow: A broad hat shadowed her face.) hacer sombra

2) (to follow closely, especially as a detective, spy etc: We shadowed him for a week.) seguir la pista

•

- shadowy
- shadowiness
- worn to a shadow

shadow n sombra

the shadow of a man la sombra de un hombre

shadow

tr['ʃædəʊ]

noun

1 (dark shape) sombra

2 (trace) sombra, vestigio

3 (follower) sombra

4 (under eyes) ojera

adjective

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL de la oposición, en la sombra

transitive verb

1 (follow) seguir la pista a

2 (cast shadow on) hacer sombra

plural noun shadows

1 (darkness) oscuridad f sing

■ there was someone standing in the shadows había alguien en la oscuridad

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be afraid of one's own shadow tener miedo hasta de su propia sombra

to be a shadow of one's former self no ser ni sombra de lo que había sido

to cast a shadow hacer sombra

to cast a (long) shadow figurative use ensombrecer ( over, -)

to live in somebody's shadow vivir eclipsado,-a por alguien

without a shadow of doubt sin lugar a dudas, sin sombra de duda

Shadow Cabinet gabinete nombre masculino de la oposición

shadow mask máscara perforada con ranuras

shadow play sombras nombre femenino plural chinescas

shadow ['ʃædo:] vt

1) darken: ensombrecer

2) trail: seguir de cerca, seguirle la pista (a alguien)

shadow n

1) : sombra f

2) darkness: oscuridad f

3) trace: sombra f, atisbo m, indicio m

without a shadow of a doubt: sin sombra de duda, sin lugar a dudas

4)

to cast a shadow over : ensombrecer

shadow

n.

• bulto s.m.

• sombra s.f.

• traza s.f.

v.

• anunciar v.

• representar vagamente v.

• seguir y vigilar v.

• sombrear v.

I 'ʃædəʊ
noun

1) cu ( unlit area) sombra f

the shadow of war — la sombra de la guerra

to have shadows under one's eyes — tener* ojeras

to cast a shadow over something — ensombrecer* or empañar algo

2)

a) c (remnant, vestige) sombra f

she was a shadow of her former self — no era ni sombra de lo que había sido

b) ( trace) (no pl)

without the slightest shadow of (a) doubt — sin la más mínima (sombra de) duda

3) c (BrE Pol) (before n)

the shadow cabinet — el gabinete fantasma or en la sombra

he was shadow Education Secretary — era el portavoz de la oposición para asuntos de educación

II

transitive verb ( follow) \<\<suspect\>\> seguir* de cerca a

['ʃædǝʊ]
1. N

1) (=dark shape) sombra f ; (=darkness) oscuridad f, tinieblas fpl

in the shadow — a la sombra

five o'clock shadow — barba f de ocho horas

doctors have discovered a shadow on his lung — los médicos le han detectado una sombra or mancha en el pulmón

to cast a shadow over sth — (fig) ensombrecer algo

to live in the shadow of sth/sb — vivir eclipsado por algo/algn

2) * (=tail) perseguidor(a) m / f

to put a shadow on sb — hacer seguir a algn

3) (fig) (=faithful companion) sombra f

4) (Pol) miembro de la oposición con un cargo análogo al de ministro

Clarke flung at his shadow the accusation that he was a "tabloid politician" — Clarke lanzó a su homólogo en la oposición la acusación de ser un "político sensacionalista"

5) (fig) (=small amount) [of doubt, suspicion] atisbo m, asomo m, sombra f

I never had a or the shadow of a doubt that he was right — jamás tuve el menor asomo or atisbo or la menor sombra de duda de que tenía razón

without a shadow of a doubt — sin (la menor) sombra de duda

6) (=vestige) sombra f

he is a shadow of the man he used to be — no es ni sombra de lo que era

a shadow of his former self — la sombra de lo que fue

2. VT

1) (=follow) seguir y vigilar

I was shadowed all the way home — me siguieron hasta mi casa

2) (=darken) ensombrecer, oscurecer

the hood shadowed her face — la capucha ensombrecía or oscurecía su rostro

3.

CPD

shadow cabinet N — (Brit) (Pol) consejo m de ministros de la oposición

the shadow Foreign Secretary — el portavoz parlamentario de la oposición en materia de asuntos extranjeros

shadow Chancellor N — (Brit) (Pol) responsable mf or portavoz mf de Economía y Hacienda de la oposición

shadow minister N — (Brit) portavoz mf de la oposición, ministro(-a) m / f en la sombra

the Shadow Minister for Sport — el responsable or portavoz de Deportes de la oposición

* * *

I ['ʃædəʊ]
noun

1) cu ( unlit area) sombra f

the shadow of war — la sombra de la guerra

to have shadows under one's eyes — tener* ojeras

to cast a shadow over something — ensombrecer* or empañar algo

2)

a) c (remnant, vestige) sombra f

she was a shadow of her former self — no era ni sombra de lo que había sido

b) ( trace) (no pl)

without the slightest shadow of (a) doubt — sin la más mínima (sombra de) duda

3) c (BrE Pol) (before n)

the shadow cabinet — el gabinete fantasma or en la sombra

he was shadow Education Secretary — era el portavoz de la oposición para asuntos de educación

II

transitive verb ( follow) \<\<suspect\>\> seguir* de cerca a

English-spanish dictionary > shadow
12 wreck

rek
1. сущ.
1) крушение, авария (тж. перен.) He was killed in a car wreck. ≈ Он погиб в автомобильной катастрофе. the little girl that survived that plane wreck ≈ маленькая девочка, которая осталась жива после гибели самолета wreck mark Syn: crash
2) остов разбитого судна;
остатки кораблекрушения;
развалины The car was a total wreck. ≈ От автомобиля остались одни обломки. We thought of buying the house as a wreck, doing it up, then selling it. ≈ Мы обдумывали идею купить дом-развалюху, отремонтировать его и затем продать. The house was a wreck after the party. ≈ В доме было все вверх дном после вечеринки. Syn: ruin
3) развалина( о человеке) to be reduced to a nervous wreck ≈ дойти до полного нервного истощения What a wreck of his former self he is! ≈ Какой он стал развалиной! She was a nervous wreck, crying when anyone asked her about her children. ≈ У нее никуда не годились нервы, она начинала плакать, как только ее спрашивали о детях.
2. гл.
1) вызвать крушение, разрушение;
потопить (судно) ;
разрушать( о материальных и нематериальных объектах)
2) потерпеть крушение
3) рухнуть( о планах, надеждах) ∙ Syn: destroy крушение, авария, катастрофа;
гибель( судна, самолета и т. п.) - to suffer * потерпеть крушение - to go to * разрушиться гибель, крушение (надежд и т. п.) ;
крах (моральный, финансовый и т. п.) остов или обломки погибшего судна;
остатки кораблекрушения, выброшенные морем;
затонувшее судно - stranded * судно, выброшенное на берег обломки (самолета, автомобиля и т. п.) развалина - the car is a mere * это не автомобиль, а развалина - he is a perfect * он настоящая развалина - human *s конченые люди;
люди, оказавшиеся за бортом жизни - he is a nervous * у него нервы никуда не годятся - she is a * of her former self от нее осталась одна тень вызывать аварию, крушение, катастрофу, гибель ( самолета, судна и т. п.) ;
повреждать, выводить из строя (танк и т. п.) подрывать, губить (здоровье, карьеру и т. п.) - to * smb.'s nerves портить кому-л. нервы - to * smb.'s plans сорвать чьи-л. планы - he is *ing our cause он губит наше дело потерпеть аварию, крушение потерпеть крах, рухнуть ( о планах и т. п.) сносить (здание) ;
демонтировать собирать остатки кораблекрушения (американизм) (сленг) разменивать (деньги) - to * a buck разменять доллар > to be *ed (сленг) сильно пьяный;
одурманенный наркотиком > * sailor моряк с погибшего судна ~ крушение, авария;
гибель, уничтожение;
the house was a wreck after the party в доме было все вверх дном после вечеринки ~ развалина;
what a wreck of his former self he is! какой он стал развалиной! wreck авария ~ вызвать крушение, разрушение;
потопить (судно) ~ вчт. заклинивание ~ вчт. замятие ~ кораблекрушение ~ крах, крушение (надежд и т. п.) ~ крушение, авария, гибель, уничтожение ~ крушение, авария;
гибель, уничтожение;
the house was a wreck after the party в доме было все вверх дном после вечеринки ~ останки погибшего корабля ~ остов погибшего корабля ~ остов разбитого судна, остатки кораблекрушения (выброшенные на берег) ;
обломки (самолета) ~ остов разбитого судна, остатки кораблекрушения (выброшенные на берег) ;
обломки (самолета) ~ вчт. поломка ~ потерпеть крушение ~ производить спасательные работы ~ развалина;
what a wreck of his former self he is! какой он стал развалиной! ~ разрушать (здоровье и т. п.) ~ рухнуть (о планах, надеждах) ~ сносить( здание) ~ собирать имущество, выброшенное на берег ~ судно, потерпевшее аварию ~ терпеть кораблекрушение wreckage: wreckage = wreck ~ attr. аварийный;
wreck mark мор. знак, ограждающий место затонувшего судна ~ attr. аварийный;
wreck mark мор. знак, ограждающий место затонувшего судна

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > wreck
13 sortir

sortir [sɔʀtiʀ]

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1. intransitive verb

2. transitive verb

3. reflexive verb

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➭ TABLE 16

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► sortir is conjugated with être, unless it has an object, when the auxiliary is avoir.

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1. <

   a. to go or come out

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► sortir dans le sens de partir se traduit par to go out ou par to come out, suivant que le locuteur se trouve ou non à l'endroit en question.

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• sortir acheter du pain to go out to buy some bread

• on est en train de faire un bonhomme de neige, tu devrais sortir ! we're making a snowman, come out!

• mon père est sorti, puis-je prendre un message ? my father is out, can I take a message?

• sortir de chez qn to go or come out of sb's house

• le train sort du tunnel the train is coming out of the tunnel

• sors (d'ici) ! get out (of here)!

• sortir en courant to run out

• sortir en mer to put out to sea

• sortir de prison to come out of prison

• je sors à 6 heures (du bureau, du lycée) I finish at 6

• sortir de l'eau to come out of the water

• sortir du lit to get out of bed

• sortir de son lit [fleuve] to overflow its banks

• sortir de la récession to get out of the recession

• ça m'est sorti de l'esprit it slipped my mind

• ça m'est sorti de la tête it went right out of my head

• laisser sortir qn (de) to let sb out (of)

• ne laissez sortir personne don't let anybody out

• une épaisse fumée sortait par les fenêtres thick smoke was pouring out of the windows

• ça me sort par les oreilles (inf) I've had more than I can take

► d'où sort ?

• d'où sort cette revue ? where has this magazine come from?

• mais d'où sort-il ? (inf) ( = il est tout sale) where has he been! ; ( = il est mal élevé) where was he brought up? ; ( = il est bête) where did they find him?

   b. ( = quitter) sortir de to leave

• sortir d'un pays to leave a country

• tout ce qui sort du pays doit être déclaré everything leaving the country must be declared

• les voiliers sortaient du port the sailing boats were leaving the harbour

• faites sortir ces gens make these people leave

• sortir de table to leave the table

• Madame, est-ce que je peux sortir ? (en classe) Miss, can I be excused please?

• la voiture est sortie de la route the car left or came off the road

• c'est confidentiel, ça ne doit pas sortir d'ici it's confidential, it must not leave this room

• on n'est pas sortis de l'auberge (inf) we're not out of the woods yet (inf)

   c. (Computing) sortir de [+ fichier, application] to exit

   d. (Theatre) « la servante sort » "exit the maid"

• « les 3 gardes sortent » "exeunt the 3 guards"

   e. (pour se distraire) to go out

• sortir dîner to go out for dinner

• ils sortent beaucoup they go out a lot

• ils ne sortent pas beaucoup they don't go out much

   f. (relation amoureuse) sortir avec qn ( = fréquenter) to go out with sb

• ils sortent ensemble depuis 3 ans they have been going out for 3 years

   g. (marquant le passé immédiat) on sortait de l'hiver it was getting near the end of winter

• il sort d'ici he's just left

• il sort du lit he's just got out of bed

• il sort d'une bronchite he's just had a chest infection

• je sors de lui parler (inf) I've just been talking to him

   h. ( = dépasser) to stick out ; [dent] to come through ; [bouton] to appear

• sortir de terre [plante] to come up

   i. ( = être fabriqué, publié) to come out ; [disque, film] to be released

• le film sort sur les écrans le 2 mai the film is on general release from 2 May

   j. (par hasard) [numéro, couleur, sujet d'examen] to come up

   k. ( = s'écarter) sortir du sujet to get off the subject

• sortir de la légalité to go outside the law

• sortir des limites de to go beyond the bounds of

• sortir (du jeu) [balle, ballon] to go out (of play)

• sortir en touche [ballon] to go into touch

• la balle est sortie (Tennis) the ball is out

   l. ( = être issu) il sort de l'université de Perpignan he went to the University of Perpignan

• pas besoin de sortir de Polytechnique pour comprendre ça (inf) you don't need a PhD to understand that

   m. ( = résulter) sortir de to come of

• il n'est rien sorti de nos recherches nothing came of our research

• que va-t-il sortir de tout cela ? what will come of all this?

   n. ( = être dit) [propos, remarque] c'est sorti tout seul it just came out (inf)

• il fallait que ça sorte I (or he etc) just had to say it

2. <

   a. to take out ; [+ train d'atterrissage] to lower ; ( = expulser) to throw out

• sortez-le ! get him out of here!

• sortir des vêtements d'une armoire/la voiture du garage to take clothes out of a wardrobe/the car out of the garage

• sortons les fauteuils dans le jardin let's take the armchairs out into the garden

• ils ont réussi à sortir le car du ravin they managed to get the coach out of the ravine

• il a sorti un mouchoir de sa poche he took a handkerchief out of his pocket

• sortir les mains de ses poches to take one's hands out of one's pockets

• sortir des marchandises en fraude to smuggle goods out

• il faut le sortir de là (d'un lieu) we must get him out of there ; (d'une situation difficile) we must get him out of it

   b. ( = mettre en vente) [+ produit] to bring out

   c. ( = dire) (inf) to come out with (inf)

• il vous sort de ces réflexions ! the things he comes out with! (inf)

• elle en a sorti une bien bonne she came out with a good one (inf)

• qu'est-ce qu'il va encore nous sortir ? what will he come out with next? (inf)

   d. ( = éliminer) [+ concurrent, adversaire] (inf) to knock out

• il s'est fait sortir dès le premier match he was knocked out in the first match

3. <

► se sortir

• se sortir d'une situation difficile to manage to get out of a difficult situation► s'en sortir

• il s'en est sorti sans une égratignure he came out of it without a scratch

• tu crois qu'il va s'en sortir ? (il est malade) do you think he'll pull through? ; (il est surchargé de travail) do you think he'll ever see the end of it? ; (il est en situation difficile) do you think he'll come through all right?

• avec son salaire, il ne peut pas s'en sortir he can't get by on what he earns

• va l'aider, il ne s'en sort pas go and help him, he can't cope

• bravo, tu t'en es très bien sorti ! you've done really well!

* * *

I
1. sɔʀtiʀ
verbe transitif

1) ( promener) to take [somebody/something] out [personne, chien, cheval]

j'y vais moi-même, ça me sortira — I'll go myself, it'll give me a chance to get out

2) (colloq) ( inviter) to take [somebody] out [personne]

3) (colloq) ( expulser) to throw [somebody] out, to chuck (colloq) [somebody] out [personne] (de of); to send [somebody] out [élève]

se faire sortir en quart de finale — to be knocked out in the quarterfinal

4) ( mettre à l'extérieur) to get [somebody/something] out (de of)

sortir quelqu'un du lit — to get somebody out of bed

sortir sa voiture en marche arrière — to reverse one's car out

sortir les mains de ses poches — to take one's hands out of one's pockets

sortir un revolver — to pull out a revolver

sortir la poubelle — to put the bin out

sortir sa langue — to stick one's tongue out

sortir une carte — to bring out a card

5) ( délivrer)

sortir quelqu'un de — to get somebody out of

sortir une entreprise de ses difficultés — to get a company out of difficulties

sortir quelqu'un de sa léthargie — to shake somebody out of his/her lethargy

6) ( commercialiser) to bring out [livre, disque, modèle]; to release [film]; to show [collection]

7) ( produire) to turn out [livre, disque, film, produit]

8) ( imprimer) to bring [something] out [exemplaire, numéro, journal]

9) (colloq) ( dire) to come out with (colloq) [remarques]

sortir une blague — to crack a joke

2.

verbe intransitif (+ v être)

1) ( aller dehors) [personne, animal] to go out; ( venir dehors) [personne, animal] to come out (de of)

sortir par la fenêtre — to go out through the window

sortir dans la rue/sur le balcon — to go out into the street/on the balcony

sortir faire un tour — ( à pied) to go out for a walk

sortir faire des courses — to go out shopping

sortir déjeuner — to go out for lunch

être sorti — to be out

sortir discrètement — to slip out (de of)

sortir en courant — to run out

sortir en trombe de sa chambre — to burst out of one's room

faire sortir quelqu'un — to get somebody outside

laisser sortir quelqu'un — to allow somebody out

empêcher de sortir — to keep [somebody/something] in

sortir dans l'espace — to space-walk

2) ( passer du temps dehors) to go out

sortir au restaurant — to go out to a restaurant

sortir avec quelqu'un — to go out with somebody

inviter quelqu'un à sortir — to ask somebody out

3) ( quitter un lieu)

sortir de — to leave

sortir de chez quelqu'un — to leave somebody's house

sortir d'une réunion — to leave a meeting

sortir du port — [navire] to leave port

sortir du pays — [personne, marchandise] to leave the country

sortir de chez soi — to go out

sortir de la pièce — to walk out of the room

sortez d'ici/de là! — get out of here/of there!

sortir de la route — [véhicule] to leave the road

sortir de la famille — [bijou, tableau] to go out of the family

sortir tout chaud du four — to be hot from the oven

4) ( venir d'un lieu)

sortir de — to come out of

sortir de chez le médecin — to come out of the doctor's

5) (quitter un état, une situation)

sortir d'un profond sommeil — to wake up from a deep sleep

sortir de son mutisme or silence — to break one's silence

sortir de l'adolescence — to leave adolescence behind

sortir de la récession — to pull out of the recession

6) ( venir de quitter un état)

sortir à peine de l'enfance — to be just emerging from childhood

sortir de maladie — to be recovering from an illness

sortir d'une guerre — to emerge from a war

7) ( émerger) to come out

elle est sortie de sa dépression très affaiblie — after her depression she was a mere shadow of her former self

8) ( s'échapper) [eau, air, étincelle, fumée] to come out (de of; par through)

faire sortir — to squeeze [something] out [pâte, colle, eau, jus] (de of); to eject [cassette] (de from)

sortir en masse — [personnes] to pour out

9) ( pousser) [bourgeon, insecte] to come out; [dent] to come through

sortir de terre — [plante] to come through; [bâtiment] to rise from the ground

10) ( dépasser) to stick out

il y a un clou qui sort — there's a nail sticking out

11) ( être commercialisé) [film, disque, livre, nouveau modèle] to come out

sortir tous les jours — [journal] to be published daily

12) ( provenir) [personne, produit] to come from

sortir de Berkeley — Université to have graduated from Berkeley

d'où sors-tu à cette heure? — (colloq) where have you been?

d'où il sort celui-là? — (colloq) where's he been living? (colloq)

13) ( être en dehors)

sortir du sujet — [personne] to wander off the subject; [remarque] to be beside the point

14) ( être tiré) [numéro, sujet] to come up

15) Informatique to exit

3.

se sortir verbe pronominal

1) ( échapper)

se sortir d'une situation difficile — to get out of a predicament

s'en sortir — ( situation difficile) to get out of it; ( maladie) to get over it

s'en sortir vivant — to escape with one's life

2) ( se débrouiller)

s'en sortir — gén to pull through; ( financièrement) to cope; (intellectuellement, manuellement, physiquement) to manage

tu t'en sors? — can you manage?

s'en sortir à peine — ( financièrement) to scrape a living

II sɔʀtiʀ
nom masculin

au sortir de — at the end of

* * *
sɔʀtiʀ
1. vi

1) (= partir) to go out

Il est sorti sans rien dire. — He went out without saying a word.

Il est sorti acheter le journal. — He's gone out to buy the newspaper.

2) (= aller au spectacle) to go out

J'aime sortir. — I like going out.

sortir avec qn (relation amoureuse) — to be going out with sb, to be seeing sb

Tu sors avec lui? — Are you going out with him?, Are you seeing him?

3) [produit] to come out

Ce modèle vient juste de sortir. — This model has just come out.

4) [plante, numéro] to come up

5)

sortir de (= quitter) — to leave, (en allant) to go out of, (en venant) to come out of, (= jaillir) to come out of, [maladie, mauvaise passe] to get over, [cadre, compétence] to be outside

Elle sort de l'hôpital demain. — She's coming out of hospital tomorrow.

Je l'ai rencontré en sortant de la pharmacie. — I met him coming out of the chemist's.

sortir de table — to leave the table

sortir du système INFORMATIQUE — to log out

sortir de ses gonds — to fly off the handle

2. vt

1) (= déplacer) to take out

sortir qch de qch — to take sth out of sth

Elle a sorti son porte-monnaie de son sac. — She took her purse out of her bag.

Je vais sortir la voiture du garage. — I'll get the car out of the garage.

sortir qn d'embarras — to get sb out of trouble

2) * (= expulser) to throw out

3) COMMERCE, [produit] to bring out

4) * (= dire) to come out with

5) INFORMATIQUE, [résultats] to output, (sur papier) to print out

3. nm

au sortir de l'hiver — as winter nears its end

au sortir de l'enfance — at the end of childhood

* * *

sortir verb table: partir

A nm au sortir de at the end of; au sortir de l'adolescence/mes études at the end of adolescence/my studies.

B vtr

1 ( promener) to take [sb/sth] out [personne, chien, cheval]; sortir un malade/son caniche to take a patient/one's poodle out; j'y vais moi-même, ça me sortira I'll go myself, it'll give me a chance to get outside;

2 ○( inviter) to take [sb] out [personne]; sortir sa petite amie to take one's girlfriend out;

3 ○( expulser) to throw [sb] out, to chuck○ [sb] out [personne] (de of); to send [sb] out [élève]; se faire sortir en quart de finale to be knocked out in the quarterfinal;

4 ( mettre à l'extérieur) to get [sb/sth] out [personne, papiers, parapluie, meubles de jardin, voiture, vêtements] (de of); sortir l'argenterie to get out the silverware; sortir qn du lit to get sb out of bed; sortir une bille de sa poche to take a marble out of one's pocket; sortir sa voiture en marche arrière to reverse one's car out; sortir les mains de ses poches to take one's hands out of one's pockets; sortir un couteau/revolver to pull out a knife/revolver; sortir le drapeau to hang out the flag; sortir les draps pour les aérer to put out the sheets to air; sortir du pus to squeeze out pus; sortir un point noir to squeeze a blackhead; sortir la poubelle/les ordures to put the bin/the rubbish GB ou garbage US out; sortir sa tête/langue to poke one's head/tongue out; sortir une carte to bring out a card;

5 ( délivrer) sortir qn de to get sb out of; sortir un ami de prison to get a friend out of jail; sortir un ami de sa dépression to pull a friend out of his depression; sortir une entreprise de ses difficultés to get a company out of difficulties; sortir qn de sa léthargie to shake sb out of his/her lethargy;

6 ( commercialiser) to bring out [livre, disque, modèle, nouveau produit, nouveau journal]; to release [film]; to present [collection];

7 ( produire) to turn out [livre, disque, film, produit]; sortir mille téléviseurs par jour to turn out one thousand televisions a day;

8 Imprim to bring [sth] out [exemplaire, numéro, journal];

9 Ordinat [ordinateur] to output [données, résultats];

10 ( exporter) ( légalement) to export [marchandises] (de from); ( illégalement) to smuggle [sth] out [marchandises] (de of);

11 ○( dire) to come out with○ [paroles]; sortir des énormités/insultes/âneries to come out with rubbish/insults/nonsense; il (nous) sort toujours des excuses he's always coming out ou up with excuses; sortir une blague to crack a joke.

C vi (+ v être)

1 ( aller dehors) [personne, animal] to go out; ( venir dehors) [personne, animal] to come out (de of); sortir par la fenêtre/la porte de derrière to go out through the window/the back door; sortir dans la rue/sur le balcon to go out in the streets/on the balcony; sortir faire un tour ( à pied) to go out for a walk; (à vélo, cheval) to go out for a ride; ( en voiture) to go out for a drive; sortir faire des courses to go out shopping; sortir déjeuner to go out for lunch; être sorti to be out; sortez les mains en l'air! come out with your hands up!; sortez et ne revenez pas! get out and don't come back!; sortir discrètement to slip out (de of); sortir en vitesse to rush out; sortir en courant to run out; sortir en trombe de sa chambre to burst out of one's room; faire sortir qn to get sb outside; faire sortir son chien to take one's dog out; laisser sortir qn to allow sb out; laisser sortir les élèves ( à la fin de la classe) to dismiss the class; empêcher de sortir to keep [sb/sth] in [personne, animal]; sortir dans l'espace to space walk; sortir de scène to leave the stage; Figaro sort exit Figaro; Figaro et Almaviva sortent exeunt Figaro and Almaviva; ⇒ devant, œil;

2 ( passer du temps dehors) to go out; sortir tous les soirs/avec des amis to go out every night/with friends; sortir au restaurant to go out to a restaurant; sortir avec qn to go out with sb; inviter qn à sortir to ask sb out; sortir en ville to go out on the town;

3 ( quitter un lieu) sortir de to leave; sortir de chez qn to leave sb's house; sortir d'une réunion to leave a meeting; sortir du port [navire] to leave port; sortir du pays [personne, marchandise] to leave the country; sortir de chez soi to go out; sortir de la pièce to walk out of the room; sortez d'ici/de là! get out of here/of there!; sortir de son lit/son bain [personne] to get out of bed/the bath; sortir de la route [véhicule] to leave the road; sortir de la famille [bijou, tableau] to go out of the family; sortir tout chaud du four to be hot from the oven; ⇒ loup;

4 ( venir d'un lieu) sortir de to come out of; sortir de chez le médecin to come out of the doctor's; sortir de sa chambre en chemise de nuit to come out of one's room in one's nightgown;

5 (quitter un état, une situation) sortir d'un profond sommeil/d'un rêve to wake up from a deep sleep/from a dream; sortir de son mutisme or silence to break one's silence; sortir de l'adolescence to come out of adolescence; sortir de la récession to pull out of the recession; sortir d'un cercle vicieux to break out of a vicious circle; sortir de soi to lose control of oneself; sortir de l'hiver to reach the end of winter; on n'en sort jamais○ there's no end to it; on n'en sortira jamais! ( problème) we'll never see the end of it!; ( embouteillage) we'll never get out of it!; il refuse d'en sortir○ ( changer d'avis) he won't budge an inch○; il n'y a pas à sortir de là○ there's no two ways about it○;

6 ( venir de quitter un état) sortir à peine de l'enfance to be just emerging from childhood; sortir de maladie/d'une dépression to be recovering from an illness/from a bout of depression; sortir d'une crise/guerre to emerge from a crisis/war;

7 ( émerger) to come out; sortir différent/désenchanté/déçu to come out different/disenchanted/disappointed; elle est sortie de sa dépression très affaiblie after her depression she was a mere shadow of her former self;

8 ( s'échapper) [eau, air, étincelle, fumée] to come out (de of; par through); le bouchon ne sort pas the cork won't come out; l'eau sort du robinet the water comes out of the tap GB ou faucet US; une odeur sort de la pièce there's a smell coming from the room; faire sortir to squeeze [sth] out [pâte, colle, eau, jus] (de of); to eject [cassette] (de from); sortir en masse [personnes] to pour out; ⇒ vérité;

9 ( pousser) [plante, insecte] to come out; [dent] to come through; les bourgeons sortent the buds are coming out; sortir de terre [plante] to spring up; [bâtiment] to rise from the ground; il lui est sorti une dent he/she's cut a tooth;

10 ( dépasser) to stick out; il y a un clou qui sort there's a nail sticking out; sortir de l'eau à marée basse [roche] to stick out of the water at low tide;

11 ( être commercialisé) [film, disque, livre, nouveau modèle, nouveau produit, collection] to come out; Le Monde sort l'après-midi Le Monde goes on sale in the afternoon; sortir tous les jours/toutes les semaines/tous les mois [journal, périodique] to be published daily/weekly/monthly; sortir de la chaîne [produit industriel] to come off the production line; sortir des presses [journal, livre] to come off the press; ça sort tout juste des presses it's hot off the press;

12 ( provenir) [personne, produit] to come from; sortir d'un milieu intellectuel/d'une famille de banquiers to come from an intellectual background/from a family of bankers; sortir de Berkeley Univ to have graduated from Berkeley; sortir de chez Hachette to have been with Hachette previously; d'où sors-tu à cette heure○? where have you been?; d'où sors-tu comme ça○? what have you been doing to look like that?; d'où sort-il celui-là○? what planet's he from○?;

13 ( être en dehors) sortir du sujet [personne] to wander off the subject; [remarque] to be beside the point; cela sort de ma compétence/de mes fonctions that's not in my brief/within my authority;

14 ( être tiré) [numéro, sujet] to come up; c'est le 17 qui est sorti it was (number) 17 that came up;

15 Ordinat to exit.

D se sortir vpr

1 ( échapper) se sortir d'une situation difficile to get out of a predicament; se sortir de la pauvreté to escape from poverty; se sortir d'une dépression to come out of a bout of depression; se sortir d'une épreuve to come through an ordeal; s'en sortir ( situation difficile) to get out of it; ( maladie) to get over it; s'en sortir vivant to escape with one's life;

2 ( se débrouiller) s'en sortir gén to pull through; ( financièrement) to cope; (intellectuellement, manuellement, physiquement) to manage; tu t'en sors? can you manage?; s'en sortir tant bien que mal to struggle through; s'en sortir à peine ( financièrement) to scrape a living.

Idiome

sortir par les trous de nez○ to get up one's nose○.

I

[sɔrtir] nom masculin

(littéraire) [fin]

dès le sortir de l'enfance, il dut apprendre à se défendre he was barely out of his childhood when he had to learn to fend for himself

————————

au sortir de locution prépositionnelle

1. [dans le temps]

au sortir de l'hiver as winter draws to a close

au sortir de la guerre towards the end of the war

2. [dans l'espace]

je vis la cabane au sortir du bois as I was coming out of the woods, I saw the hut

II

[sɔrtir] verbe intransitif (aux être)

1. [quitter un lieu - vu de l'intérieur] to go out ; [ - vu de l'extérieur] to come out

vous trouverez la boîte aux lettres en sortant you'll find the letter box on your way out

sortir par la fenêtre to get out ou to leave by the window

sors! get out (of here)!

fais sortir la guêpe get the wasp out (of here)

Madame, je peux sortir? please Miss, may I leave the room?

une méchante grippe l'empêche de sortir a bad bout of flu is keeping him indoors ou at home

vivement que je puisse sortir! I can't wait to get out!

elle est sortie déjeuner/se promener she's gone (out) for lunch/for a walk

si elle se présente, dites-lui que je suis sorti if she calls, tell her I'm out ou I've gone out ou I'm not in

il était si mauvais que le public est sorti he was so bad that the audience walked out (on him)

sortir de: sortir d'une pièce to leave a room

sortir d'une voiture to get out of a car

je l'ai vu qui sortait de l'hôpital/l'école vers 16 h I saw him coming out of the hospital/school at about 4 pm

fais sortir ce chien de la voiture get that dog out of the car

faites-les sortir! send them out!

sortir du lit to get out of bed

il est sorti de sa vie he's out of her life

ça me sort par les yeux (familier) I'm sick and tired of it, I've had it up to here

2. [marquant la fin d'une activité, d'une période]

sortir de table to leave the table

elle sort de l'hôpital demain she's coming out of hospital tomorrow

sortir de l'école/du bureau [finir sa journée] to finish school/work

sortir de prison to come out of ou to be released from prison

3. [pour se distraire]

je sors très peu I hardly ever go out

sortir avec quelqu'un to go out with somebody

ils sortent ensemble depuis trois ans (familier) they've been going out together for three years

4. [apparaître - dent, bouton] to come through ; [ - pousse] to come up, to peep through

5. [se répandre] to come out

le son sort par là the sound comes out here

c'est pour que la fumée sorte it's to let the smoke out ou for the smoke to escape

6. [s'échapper] to get out

sortir de: aucun dossier ne doit sortir de l'ambassade no file may be taken out of ou leave the embassy

faire sortir quelqu'un/des marchandises d'un pays to smuggle somebody/goods out of a country

je vais te confier quelque chose, mais cela ne doit pas sortir d'ici I'm going to tell you something, but it mustn't go any further than these four walls

7. [être mis en vente - disque, film] to be released, to come out ; [ - livre] to be published, to come out

ça vient de sortir! it's just (come) out!, it's (brand) new!

8. [être révélé au public - sujet d'examen] to come up ; [ - numéro de loterie] to be drawn ; [ - numéro à la roulette] to turn ou to come up ; [ - tarif, barème] to be out

9. (familier) [être dit] to come out

il fallait que ça sorte! it had to come out ou to be said!

10. INFORMATIQUE

sortir (d'un système) to exit (from a system)

11. NAUTIQUE & AÉRONAUTIQUE

sortir du port to leave harbour

sortir en mer to put out to sea

aujourd'hui, les avions/bateaux ne sont pas sortis the planes were grounded/the boats stayed in port today

12. SPORT [balle] to go out

le ballon est sorti en corner/touche the ball went out for a corner/went into touch

on a fait sortir le joueur (du terrain)

a. [pour faute] the player was sent off

b. [il est blessé] the player had to go off because of injury

13. THÉÂTRE

le roi sort exit the King

les sorcières sortent exeunt (the) witches

————————

[sɔrtir] verbe transitif (aux avoir)

1. [mener dehors - pour se promener, se divertir] to take out (separable)

il faut sortir les chiens régulièrement dogs have to be walked regularly

viens avec nous au concert, ça te sortira come with us to the concert, that'll get you out (of the house)

2. [mettre dehors - vu de l'intérieur] to put out ou outside ; [ - vu de l'extérieur] to bring out ou outside (separable)

sortir la poubelle to take out the rubbish bin (UK) ou the trash (US)

3. [présenter - crayon, outil] to take out (separable) ; [ - pistolet] to pull out ; [ - papiers d'identité] to produce

on va bientôt pouvoir sortir les vêtements d'été we'll soon be able to get out our summer clothes

il a toujours du mal à les sortir (familier) he's never too keen to put his hand in his pocket

4. [extraire]

sortir quelque chose de to take ou to get something out of

des mesures ont été prises pour sortir le pays de la crise measures have been taken in order to get the country out of ou to rescue the country from the present crisis

sortir quelqu'un de to get ou to pull somebody out of

j'ai eu du mal à le sortir de son lit [le faire lever] I had trouble getting him out of bed

je vais te sortir d'affaire ou d'embarras ou de là I'll get you out of it

5. (familier) [expulser] to get ou to throw out (separable)

sortez-le ou je fais un malheur! get him out of here before I do something I'll regret!

elle a sorti la Suédoise en trois sets she disposed of ou beat the Swedish player in three sets

6. [mettre sur le marché] to launch, to bring out

sortir un disque/film

a. [auteur] to bring out a record/film

b. [distributeur] to release a record/film

sortir un livre to bring out ou to publish a book

7. (familier) [dire] to say, to come out with

tu sais ce qu'elle m'a sorti? you know what she came out with?

il m'a sorti que j'étais trop vieille! he told me I was too old, just like that!

8. [roue, train d'atterrissage] to drop

[volet] to raise

————————

sortir de verbe plus préposition

1. [emplacement, position] to come out of, to come off

sortir des rails to go off ou to jump the rails

sortir de la piste

a. [voiture] to come off ou to leave the track

b. [skieur] to come off the piste

ça m'était complètement sorti de la tête ou de l'esprit it had gone right out of my head ou mind

l'incident est sorti de ma mémoire ou m'est sorti de la mémoire I've forgotten the incident

2. [venir récemment de] to have (just) come from

elle sort de chez moi she's just left my place

d'où sors-tu? (familier) where have you been?

je sors d'une grippe I'm just recovering from a bout of flu

sortir de faire quelque chose (familier) to have just done something

je sors d'en prendre (familier) I've had quite enough of that, thank you

3. [venir à bout de] to come out of

nous avons eu une période difficile mais heureusement nous en sortons we've had a difficult time but fortunately we're now emerging from it ou we're seeing the end of it now

est-ce qu'on va enfin en sortir? (familier) when are we going to see an end to all this?

4. [se tirer de, se dégager de]

elle est sortie indemne de l'accident she came out of the accident unscathed

qui sortira victorieux de ce match? who will win this match?

sortir de sa rêverie to emerge from one's reverie

lorsqu'on sort de l'adolescence pour entrer dans l'âge adulte when one leaves adolescence (behind) to become an adult

5. [se départir de]

il est sorti de sa réserve après quelques verres de vin he opened ou loosened up after a few glasses of wine

elle est sortie de son silence pour écrire son second roman she broke her silence to write her second novel

6. [s'écarter de]

attention à ne pas sortir du sujet! be careful not to get off ou to stray from the subject!

sortir de l'ordinaire to be out of the ordinary

il ne veut pas sortir ou il ne sort pas de là he won't budge

il n'y a pas à sortir de là [c'est inévitable] there's no way round it, there's no getting away from it

7. [être issu de]

sortir d'une bonne famille to come from ou to be of a good family

pour ceux qui sortent des grandes écoles for those who have studied at ou are the products of the grandes écoles

il ne faut pas être sorti de Polytechnique pour savoir ça you don't need a PhD to know that

mais d'où sors-tu?

a. [tu es mal élevé] where did you learn such manners?, where were you brought up?

b. [tu ne connais rien] where have you been all this time?

8. [être produit par] to come from

la veste sortait de chez un grand couturier the jacket was made by a famous designer

9. (tournure impersonnelle) [résulter de]

que sortira-t-il de tout cela? what will come of all this?

il n'est rien sorti de son interrogatoire his interrogation revealed nothing

————————

se sortir de verbe pronominal plus préposition

to get out of

se sortir d'une situation embarrassante to get (oneself) out of ou (soutenu) to extricate oneself from an embarrassing situation

s'en sortir (familier) : aide-moi à finir, je ne m'en sortirai jamais seul! give me a hand, I'll never get this finished on my own

donne-lui une fourchette, il ne s'en sort pas avec des baguettes give him a fork, he can't manage with chopsticks

tu t'en es très bien sorti you did very well

elle s'en est sortie avec quelques bleus she got away with a few bruises

il s'en est finalement sorti

a. [il a survécu] he pulled through in the end

b. [il a réussi] he won through in the end

on ne s'en sort pas avec une seule paie it's impossible to manage on ou to get by on a single wage

malgré les allocations, on ne s'en sort pas in spite of the benefit, we're not making ends meet

s'en sortir pour (familier) [avoir à payer] to be stung for

tu t'en es sorti pour combien? how much were you stung for?

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > sortir

14 shadow

I 1. ['ʃædəʊ]
nome

1) (shade) ombra f. (anche fig.)

in (the) shadow — nell'ombra

in the shadow of — (near) nelle vicinanze di [mine, power station]; (in fear of) nella paura di [Aids, war]

to stand in the shadows — stare nell'ombra

she's a shadow of her former self — è l'ombra di se stessa

the war casts a long shadow — le conseguenze della guerra si fanno ancora sentire

without o beyond the shadow of a doubt senza ombra di dubbio, oltre ogni possibile dubbio; to have shadows under one's eyes — avere gli occhi cerchiati o le occhiaie

2) (person following another) ombra f.; (detective) detective m., investigatore m. (-trice)

to put a shadow on sb. — fare seguire qcn
2.
nome plurale shadows lett. (darkness) tenebre f.
II ['ʃædəʊ]
verbo transitivo

1) (cast shadow on) fare ombra a, su

2) (follow) pedinare, seguire

* * *
['ʃædəu] 1. noun
1) ((a patch of) shade on the ground etc caused by an object blocking the light: We are in the shadow of that building.) ombra

2) ((in plural with the) darkness or partial darkness caused by lack of (direct) light: The child was afraid that wild animals were lurking in the shadows at the corner of his bedroom.) oscurità, buio

3) (a dark patch or area: You look tired - there are shadows under your eyes.) occhiaia

4) (a very slight amount: There's not a shadow of doubt that he stole the money.) ombra
2. verb
1) (to hide or darken with shadow: A broad hat shadowed her face.) fare ombra

2) (to follow closely, especially as a detective, spy etc: We shadowed him for a week.) pedinare

•

- shadowy
- shadowiness
- worn to a shadow
* * *
I 1. ['ʃædəʊ]
nome

1) (shade) ombra f. (anche fig.)

in (the) shadow — nell'ombra

in the shadow of — (near) nelle vicinanze di [mine, power station]; (in fear of) nella paura di [Aids, war]

to stand in the shadows — stare nell'ombra

she's a shadow of her former self — è l'ombra di se stessa

the war casts a long shadow — le conseguenze della guerra si fanno ancora sentire

without o beyond the shadow of a doubt senza ombra di dubbio, oltre ogni possibile dubbio; to have shadows under one's eyes — avere gli occhi cerchiati o le occhiaie

2) (person following another) ombra f.; (detective) detective m., investigatore m. (-trice)

to put a shadow on sb. — fare seguire qcn
2.
nome plurale shadows lett. (darkness) tenebre f.
II ['ʃædəʊ]
verbo transitivo

1) (cast shadow on) fare ombra a, su

2) (follow) pedinare, seguire

English-Italian dictionary > shadow

15 shadow

shadow [ˈ∫ædəʊ]

1. noun

ombre f

• in the shadow of the tree à l'ombre de l'arbre

• he was standing in the shadow il se tenait dans l'ombre

• to live in sb's shadow vivre dans l'ombre dans qn

• to cast a shadow over sth projeter une ombre sur qch ; (figurative) assombrir qch

• he's only a shadow of his former self il n'est plus que l'ombre de lui-même

• to have dark shadows under one's eyes avoir des cernes mpl sous les yeux

• without a shadow of a doubt sans l'ombre d'un doute

2. transitive verb

( = follow) (inf) filer (inf)

3. compounds

► shadow cabinet noun (British Politics) cabinet m fantôme

► shadow minister noun (British Politics) ministre m fantôme

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

SHADOW CABINET

Dans le système parlementaire britannique, le « cabinet fantôme » ( Shadow Cabinet) se compose des députés du principal parti d'opposition qui deviendraient ministres si leur parti était élu. Leur rôle est d'interroger le gouvernement sur sa politique dans leurs domaines de spécialité et d'être les porte-parole de leur parti.

* * *
['ʃædəʊ] 1.
noun

1) ( shade) lit, fig ombre f

to live in the shadow of — ( near) vivre à proximité de [mine, power station]; ( in fear of) vivre dans la crainte de [Aids, unemployment, war]

to stand in the shadows — se tenir dans l'ombre

she's a shadow of her former self — elle n'est plus que l'ombre d'elle-même

the war casts a long shadow — les effets de la guerre se font toujours sentir

to have shadows under one's eyes — avoir les yeux cernés

2) ( person who follows another) gen ombre f; ( detective) détective m qui file quelqu'un

to put a shadow on somebody — faire filer or suivre quelqu'un

3) ( hint)

not a shadow of suspicion — pas le moindre soupçon

without ou beyond the shadow of a doubt — sans l'ombre d'un doute
2.
shadows plural noun littér ( darkness) ténèbres fpl
3.
transitive verb

1) lit projeter une ombre sur

2) ( follow) filer

English-French dictionary > shadow

16 смотреть другими глазами

смотреть (глядеть) другими (иными, новыми) глазами (на кого, на что)

look at smb., smth. with different (new) eyes; see smb., smth. in a quite different light

Он чувствовал, что в течение трёх последних дней он стал глядеть на неё другими глазами. (И. Тургенев, Дворянское гнездо) — He felt that during the last three days he had begun to look at her with different eyes.

Весь долгий день на пути к Суходолу прошёл в жутком ощущении - смотреть новыми глазами на старое, знакомое, переживать, приближаясь к родному углу, прежнюю самое себя, замечать перемены, узнавать встречных. (И. Бунин, Суходол) — She had an uncanny feeling all the long way to Sukhodol, looking with new eyes at things old and familiar, living her former self over and over again as she neared her old home, noticing changes, recognizing people.

Доктора, жившего тут же, в санчасти, за перегородкой, он видел теперь чаще всех и смотрел на него совсем другими глазами, чем раньше, когда-то. Он никак не мог понять, что случилось: то ли доктор круто изменился, то ли сам он разглядел в нём то, чего прежде не видал. (Н. Чуковский, Балтийское небо) — The doctor lived in the hospital - he slept in a sort of a nook partitioned off from the waiting-room - and Lunin saw more of him than of anybody else, saw him, too, in a quite different light. He could not decide what had happened: either the doctor had suddenly changed or Lunin was seeing something in him that he had missed before.

- какими глазами посмотрит

Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > смотреть другими глазами

17 wreck

1. [rek] n
1. крушение, авария, катастрофа; гибель (судна, самолёта и т. п.)

to suffer wreck - потерпеть крушение

to go to wreck - разрушиться

2. гибель, крушение (надежд и т. п.); крах (моральный, финансовый и т. п.)

3. 1) остов или обломки погибшего судна; остатки кораблекрушения, выброшенные морем; затонувшее судно

stranded wreck - судно, выброшенное на берег

2) обломки (самолёта, автомобиля и т. п.)

3) развалина

the car is a mere wreck - это не автомобиль, а развалина

he is a perfect wreck - он настоящая развалина

human wrecks - конченые люди; люди, оказавшиеся за бортом жизни

he is a nervous wreck - у него нервы никуда не годятся

she is a wreck of her former self - от неё осталась одна тень
2. [rek] v
1. 1) вызывать аварию, крушение, катастрофу, гибель (самолёта, судна и т. п.); повреждать, выводить из строя (танк и т. п.)

2) подрывать, губить (здоровье, карьеру и т. п.)

to wreck smb.'s nerves - портить кому-л. нервы

to wreck smb.'s plans - сорвать чьи-л. планы

he is wrecking our cause - он губит наше дело

2. 1) потерпеть аварию, крушение

2) потерпеть крах, рухнуть (о планах и т. п.)

3. сносить ( здание); демонтировать

4. собирать остатки кораблекрушения

5. амер. сл. разменивать ( деньги)

to wreck a buck - разменять доллар

♢ to be wrecked - сл. а) сильно пьяный; б) одурманенный наркотиком

wreck sailor - моряк с погибшего судна

НБАРС > wreck

18 от нее осталась одна тень

Makarov: she is a wreck of her former self

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > от нее осталась одна тень

19 wreck

1. n

1) катастрофа; аварія

to sutler wreck — зазнати аварії

to go to wreck — загинути, зруйнуватися

2) перен. загибель; крах (надій тощо)

3) рештки затонулого корабля; уламки (літака)

4) перен. руїна

human wrecks — люди за бортом життя, пропащі люди

wreck derrick — аварійний піднімальний кран

wreck mark — мор. знак, що вказує на місце затонулого судна

2. v

1) спричинити аварію (катастрофу, руйнування, загибель); потопити (судно); виводити з ладу (танк тощо)

2) перен. руйнувати, занапащати (здоров'я тощо)

3) зазнати катастрофи (аварії); загинути; зруйнуватися

4) перен. пропасти; зазнати краху (про надії тощо)

5) зносити (будинок); демонтувати

6) збирати уламки затонулого корабля; розшукувати щось на березі

7) амер., розм. розміняти (грошї)

to wreck a buck — розміняти долар

* * *
I [rek] n
1) аварія, катастрофа; погибель (судна, літак)

to suffer wreck — зазнати аварії

to go to wreck — зруйнуватися

2) погибель, руйнування ( сподівань); крах (моральний, фінансовий)

3) рештки зруйнованого судна; залищки корабля, викинуті морем; затонуле судно

stranded wreck — судно, викинуте на берег; обломки (літака, автомобіля); розвалина

the car is a mere wreck — це не автомобіль, а розвалина

he is a perfect wreck — він справжня розвалина

human wrecks — люди, що опинилися за бортом життя

he is a nervous wreck — у нього нікуди негодні нерви

she is a wreck of her former self — від неї залишилася лише тінь
II [rek] v
1) спричиняти аварію, катастрофу, погибель (літака, судн); пошкоджувати, виводити з ладу ( танк); підривати, губити (здоров'я, карьєру)

to wreck smb 's nerves — псувати кому-н. нерви

to wreck smb 's plans — зірвати чиї-н. плани

he is wrecking our cause — він губить нашу справу

2) зазнати аварію, крах, рухнути ( про плани)

3) зносити ( будівлю); демонтувати

4) збирати залишки корабельної аварії

5) cл.; cл. розмінювати ( гроші)

to wreck a buck — розміняти долар

to be wrecked — cл. сильно п'яний; одурманений наркотиком

wreck sailor — моряк із затонулого корабля

English-Ukrainian dictionary > wreck

20 wreck

I [rek] n
1) аварія, катастрофа; погибель (судна, літак)

to suffer wreck — зазнати аварії

to go to wreck — зруйнуватися

2) погибель, руйнування ( сподівань); крах (моральний, фінансовий)

3) рештки зруйнованого судна; залищки корабля, викинуті морем; затонуле судно

stranded wreck — судно, викинуте на берег; обломки (літака, автомобіля); розвалина

the car is a mere wreck — це не автомобіль, а розвалина

he is a perfect wreck — він справжня розвалина

human wrecks — люди, що опинилися за бортом життя

he is a nervous wreck — у нього нікуди негодні нерви

she is a wreck of her former self — від неї залишилася лише тінь
II [rek] v
1) спричиняти аварію, катастрофу, погибель (літака, судн); пошкоджувати, виводити з ладу ( танк); підривати, губити (здоров'я, карьєру)

to wreck smb 's nerves — псувати кому-н. нерви

to wreck smb 's plans — зірвати чиї-н. плани

he is wrecking our cause — він губить нашу справу

2) зазнати аварію, крах, рухнути ( про плани)

3) зносити ( будівлю); демонтувати

4) збирати залишки корабельної аварії

5) cл.; cл. розмінювати ( гроші)

to wreck a buck — розміняти долар

to be wrecked — cл. сильно п'яний; одурманений наркотиком

wreck sailor — моряк із затонулого корабля

English-Ukrainian dictionary > wreck

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former — for|mer1 W1S2 [ˈfo:mə US ˈfo:rmər] adj [only before noun] [Date: 1100 1200; Origin: forme first (12 16 centuries), from Old English forma] 1.) happening or existing before, but not now →↑present, previous ↑previous ▪ the former Soviet Union ▪… … Dictionary of contemporary English

former — 1 adjective (only before noun) 1 happening or existing before, but not now: The coal industry is now barely half its former size. | civil war in the former Yugoslavia | former president/soldier/wife etc (=someone who was a president etc, but who… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English

self — W3S2 [self] n plural selves [selvz] [: Old English;] 1.) [C usually singular] the type of person you are, your character, your typical behaviour etc sb s usual/normal self ▪ Sid was not his usual smiling self. be/look/feel (like) your old self… … Dictionary of contemporary English

self — W3S2 [self] n plural selves [selvz] [: Old English;] 1.) [C usually singular] the type of person you are, your character, your typical behaviour etc sb s usual/normal self ▪ Sid was not his usual smiling self. be/look/feel (like) your old self… … Dictionary of contemporary English

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self — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ whole ▪ He put his whole self into the performance. ▪ real, true ▪ inner, innermost ▪ … Collocations dictionary

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Former characters in Holby City — The following characters formerly appeared regularly on the British BBC television drama, Holby City , as hospital staff.cite web coauthors = Cheryl Senior Peter Lines url = http://www.holby.tv/db/index.php?casualty holbycity past characters… … Wikipedia

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her former self

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her former self

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